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Welcome to the Mobile Heart's Glossary. Here you’ll find an explanation of all the acronyms and terminology used on our website and in the Mobile Industry.
 
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EDGE (Enhanced Data rates for GSM (Global) Evolution) EDGE is a faster version of GSM wireless service. EDGE enables data to be delivered at rates up to 384 Kbps on a broadband. The standard is based on the GSM standard and uses TDMA multiplexing technology.
EMS (Enhanced Messaging Service) EMS adds the ability to attach simple graphics, pictures, animations and sound to SMS messages.
E-Mail The electronic transfer and storage of written messages.
E-OTD (Enhanced Observed Time Difference) E-OTD is a method used for determining mobile station location in terms of universal latitude and longitude coordinates. The E-OTD positioning method is calculated by the differences in arrival time of signals from nearby pairs of mobile phone towers.
Electronic Lock When activated the mobile phone will automatically lock each time it is turned off to help prevent unauthorized use.
Electronic Scratchpad Allows users to use their phone keypad to type and save numbers into their phone during a call and to also save that information.
ESN (Electronic Serial Number) ESN is a unique unchangeable number that is built into the phone and is transmitted by the phone as a means of identifying itself within the system.
Emergency One-Touch Dialing A memory location reserved for storing an important number. The number can be accessed and called even if the phone is locked.
Error Correction Digital technology's ability to verify the validity of the transmitted information and to automatically correct errors caused by interference.
Feature Menu Allows easy access and activation of frequently used features. User can utilize numerous features accurately and easily.
Fixed Dialing With this feature activated, your phone will only allow calls to numbers you have programmed on your Fixed Dial list.
Floor Control The ability to gain access to speak while active in a Push To Talk session.
Fold-Down Antenna (transportables); The design of the transportable's antenna allows it to swivel 360 degrees and fold flat in any direction, providing convenient storage.
Frequency Reuse Technology that allows frequencies to be reused after they have been vacated by a cellular user leaving that particular cell. One measure of a system's effectiveness is how far the initial user of a specific frequency must travel away from the cell site before the frequency may be reused.

Fringe Area The outermost range of a cellular system where cellular signals may be weaker.

Full Duplex Incoming and outgoing audio can occur simultaneously, so user can speak and listen at the same time.

Function Keys The non-numeric keys on your phone used to access and navigate menu features, as well as perform memory functions.
EFR Enhanced Full Rate. A system that, when implemented by both the phone and network operator, is designed to improve voice quality.
EMS Enhanced Messaging Service. Allows simple graphics and tunes to be exchanged in addition to SMS text messages. Requires that both phones are capable of EMS.
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute. Organisation responsible for formulating GSM and DECT standards.
Fax A service that lets a user receive, store, and download text, drawings, and images.
Fixed dialling A service that restricts phone calls only to the numbers pre-defined on the fixed dialling list stored on the SIM card. Fixed dialling is provided by the network operator.
FM radio A function that lets the user listen to the radio. An FM radio is included in some phone models. When listening to the radio on a phone, the headset of the phone needs to be connected as the lead of the headset functions as an antenna of the radio.
Frequency The number of times that a periodic function or vibration repeats itself in a specified time. It is usually measured in hertz (Hz).
Frequency band A continuous set of frequencies lying between two specified limiting frequencies. See also Operating frequency and Bandwidth.
General packet radio service A GSM data transmission technique that transmits and receives data in packets. GPRS offers a permanent connection between the wireless device and the network.
GIF A graphics file format developed by CompuServe that uses 256 colours. GIF files are widely used on web pages because they provide good-quality colour images in a format that takes up a small amount of space. The file name extension is .gif.
Global System for Mobile Communications See GSM system.
GSM 1800 system A GSM mobile communication system operating in the 1800 MHz frequency band.
GSM 1900 system A GSM mobile communication system operating in the 1900 MHz frequency band.
GSM 900 system The original GSM mobile communication system operating in the 900 MHz frequency band. GSM 900 system is used in most European and Asian countries.
GSM system A digital system for mobile communications that is based on a widely accepted standard. The GSM system typically operates in the 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, and 1900 MHz frequency bands.
Hands free A feature that lets the user use a phone without lifting or holding the handset to their ear.
High speed circuit switched data A data transmission connection that is few times faster that the GSM data connection. It uses multiple channels for data transmission.
   
   
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